Parent & Caregiver Guide

Understanding Digital Technology & Gaming for Kids

Discover the positive impacts of digital tech, learn when gaming can become harmful, set healthy balance limits, and explore helpful conversation tips.

Gamer
Digital Balance & Benefits

What are the Positives?

Digital technology can have positive impacts on the lives of children. In fact, digital technology is a great way to communicate with each other, stay connected, and is a useful learning tool. It’s important to know the safe and healthy ways to use digital technology.

It’s also important to know that too much digital technology, including gaming, can lead to problems.

Gaming can help your child develop or improve skills, like:

Problem solving
Seeing patterns
Testing ideas to find out if they work
Memory and thinking
Making decisions
Hand-eye coordination

To keep gaming a good learning experience for your child, think about:

  • The content rating of the game and what your child needs to play it.
  • The number of players in the game – Is the game played alone? If played with others, do you know who they are?
  • The type of game – Is it a competition or do players work together?

Knowing about the games your child plays can help you guide them and lower the risk of problems.

Risk Awareness

When Does Gaming Become Harmful?

Gaming can become a problem when it harms your child’s mental or physical health, or has unwanted effects on their day-to-day life. This is why it’s important to set limits for the games your child plays online.

Healthy Boundaries

Setting Limits on Your Child’s Gaming

The limits you set depend on your child’s age, developmental stage, their needs, and your family preferences. Manage online game time so there is a good balance with other key daily activities.

It’s important that youth spend time on other daily activities, like:

Homework
Physical activity
Sports and other healthy hobbies
Family relationships
Being with friends their own age
Household chores

Think about planning parts of the day without screen time. Use this as family time to eat together, read, go for walks, or spend time with pets. Your child learns best by following what you do, so set healthy limits on gaming time for yourself as well.

Ways to set limits:

Turn off games an hour before bed to help with sleep.
Check what games your child plays and how they interact with others online.
Remind your child that having access to games is a privilege with responsibilities and limits.
Do what you say you’ll do if rules aren't followed (e.g., losing screen time the next day).
Behavioral Watch

When to Talk to Your Child About Their Habits

Gaming concerns aren’t only related to time spent; also consider who they’re playing with, game types, and your child’s personality and age. Watch for warning signs like:

Mood changes (upset, angry, or frustrated during gaming or when asked to stop)
Not keeping or making plans with family or friends
Staying up late or getting up late for school
Skipping meals or eating more than usual
Doing less physical activity or playing fewer sports
Spending more time gaming than they used to
Spending less time with the family pet or reading less
Communication Guide

Talking Tips

Sample responses and constructive ways to reply when navigating pushback from your child or teen.

Scenario 01

Child/Teen says:

“I need more money to buy credits.”

You might say:

“I’m not comfortable giving you money for these games. You’ll have to find one that doesn’t cost money to play.”

Scenario 02

Child/Teen says:

“You used to let me play whatever I wanted. Why not now?”

You might say:

“I’m setting limits now because I’m more aware of the risks of too much gaming.”

Scenario 03

Child/Teen says:

“Everyone else gets to play this game. It’s not fair.”

You might say:

“It’s hard to feel like you’re missing out on something. Let’s see if we can find other things you can do with your friends.”

Scenario 04

Child/Teen says:

“My online friends will be upset. I have to keep playing or we’ll lose!”

You might say:

“I know it’s hard to disconnect, but finding a balance is important to our family. Can we talk about when you can play next and what to tell your friends?”

Scenario 05

Child/Teen says:

“Just a bit more time. I’m winning the game and can’t stop now, or I’ll lose all my points!”

You might say:

“We agreed on what time you’d stop playing. If you can’t stop playing at the time we agreed on, you’ll lose your screen time tomorrow.”

Additional Resources

Helpful Links for Parents & Caregivers

Need Help and Support?

For help and support with Gaming and Gambling concerns contact the PEI Gambling Support Line at 1-855-255-4255. Help is available 24/7 with Island-based health professionals ready to provide confidential support.

Call 1-855-255-4255
Professional Support Available

Need Help or Have Questions?

Professional counsellors are available 24/7 to talk confidentially whenever you need support.

  • PEI Gambling Support Line: 1-855-255-4255
  • Kids Help Phone: 1-800-668-6868