Parent & Guardian Guide

How to Talk to Your Young Person About Gambling

Essential conversation starters, key educational messages, and guidance on addressing risks, myths, and digital gambling environments with youth.

Adult and youth talking
Starting the Dialogue

Why Having the Conversation Matters

It's so important for parents and guardians to talk about gambling with their young ones, and to educate them about the potential risks involved.

When you start the conversation with your children consider where their interests lie, for example are they more into sports or gaming?

Suggested Conversation Openers:

Ask them to tell you about ways they or their friends are gambling
Ask if they feel pressure from peers to gamble
Ask if they have come across advertising by betting companies online
Ask about their in-game purchases and their take on loot boxes
Education & Awareness

Key Gambling Messages & Dispelling Myths

Once you have started the conversation you can talk to them about core concepts, brain development, odds, and online influences.

Topic 01

Legal Age & Youth Risk

Talk about the legal age for gambling and why it's harmful for youth. Teens are at higher risk because early exposure via casino-style social games, dares, or poker makes them less likely to see gambling as a problem.

Topic 02

Brain Development

Explain how gambling affects the brain: the pre-frontal cortex isn't fully grown until age 25, making risk assessment harder for young people.

Topic 03

Not Easy Money

Tell them gambling is not an easy way to make money. Discuss the house advantage and the reality of the gambling industry: it exists to make a profit.

Topic 04

Rules of Probability

Explain that the odds of winning do not change no matter how long you play or how much you've lost. Advise setting limits in advance and caution against chasing losses.

Topic 05

Sports Betting Myths

Let them know knowing a sport well does not improve your winning chances. Chance always comes into play and influences outcomes.

Topic 06

Free Online Casino Games

Warn them that free casino games allow more wins than real life. Agree on time and spending limits to avoid compulsive behaviours.

Topic 07

E-Sports & Loot Boxes

Talk about betting on e-sports (professional gaming competitions) and spending on virtual items like loot boxes in games, and their links to gambling.

Topic 08

Online Advertising Tactics

Be cautious about online ads. Explain how betting companies use free bets and special offers in emails or social media to entice people to spend real money.

Topic 09

Addictive Potential

Explain that gambling has the same brain effect as substance addiction. It causes a similar "rush", increases tolerance, and decreases impulse control over time.

More Ways to Support & Guide Youth

Share Recovery Stories

Highlight cautionary stories from people in recovery across all age groups. View recovery stories here.

Look Out for Friends

Encourage youth to look out for their peers and talk openly about the risks of gambling with each other.

Recognize Escapism

Acknowledge that gambling can be a form of escape for those feeling lonely or isolated, and ensure they know who to approach for help.

Professional Support Available

Parents, Guardians & Youth Can Find Help

Support is available 24/7 through the PEI Gambling Support Line at 1-855-255-4255. Island-based counsellors are happy to help.

Professional Support Available

Need Help or Have Questions?

Professional counsellors are available 24/7 to talk confidentially whenever you need support.

  • PEI Gambling Support Line: 1-855-255-4255
  • Kids Help Phone: 1-800-668-6868