Understanding Harms & Risk Factors

What is Gambling-Related Harm?

Exploring impacts across relationships, mental health, finances, risk factors, and personal self-check guidelines.

Definition

What is Gambling-Related Harm?

Although there isn’t one universal definition for gambling-related harm, the term generally refers to a range of negative impacts that may result from gambling.

Impact Areas

Common Areas Affected

Relationships
Mental Health
Physical Health
Money and Finances
Work or School
Housing Stability
Manifestations

What Does Harm Even Look Like?

Not everyone experiences gambling-related harm in the same way. Below are some examples that show some of the ways gambling might start to affect someone’s relationships, mental health, or money.

Impact 01

Relationships & Social Impact

Someone starts gambling more often and cancels their plans with friends or family. They may become more isolated and avoid conversations about money. Over time, trust can be affected if they hide how much time or money they are spending.

Impact 02

Mental Health Impact

An individual may start using gambling to cope with stress or anxiety. They may feel strong excitement when winning and frustration or low mood when losing. Gambling can start to feel like something they “need” rather than something they choose.

Impact 03

Financial, Work, or Housing

A person may begin spending more money than intended and try to win back losses. This can lead to borrowing money, missing bill payments, or financial stress. In some situations, it can affect work performance or ability to afford housing costs.

Vulnerabilities

What are the Risk Factors to Consider?

Some factors may increase the likelihood of experiencing gambling-related harm:

Age

Younger adults (18-24) may be more likely to take risks, with males or athletes being at a higher risk.

Mental Health

Anxiety or depression can increase vulnerability.

Environment

Easy access to gambling platforms or games.

This does not mean harm will happen, but it can increase the risk for some people.

Mindful Reflection

Self Check-In

Keeping gambling in the fun column can mean checking-in with ourselves. Below are some questions to help you check-in with yourself. If several answers feel unclear or are “no”, it may be helpful to explore the resources page.

1

Do I see gambling as just one activity among many?

2

Do I stay within a budget that I can afford? (Lower Risk Gambling Guidelines)

3

Can I take breaks easily?

4

Am I ok not gambling, even if others are?

5

Do I avoid gambling when I feel stressed or upset?

6

Do I remember that both wins and losses are part of gambling?

 
Support Available 24/7

Need Help or Have Questions?

Reach out to the PEI Gambling Support Line anytime for free, confidential assistance and support across PEI.